Electric and gas-powered jackhammers are two of the most common handheld demolition hammers. What makes these two types unique is their portability and affordability compared to pneumatic and hydraulic models.
In this article, we will thoroughly compare gas vs. electric jackhammers. Head on to the next section to read more.
Gas vs. Electric Jackhammer
These two types of jackhammer are different in several of their features. When comparing gas vs electric jackhammers, you will see differences in six aspects:
- Power Source
- Portability
- Performance
- Environmental factors
- Maintenance
- Cost
It should be noted that there are also significant differences between the two different types of electric jackhammers: corded and cordless.
Power Source
When comparing gas vs. electric jackhammers, it’s impossible to talk about how these two different tools are powered. Talking about this factor may look trivial but the way that these two jackhammers are powered has significant implications on their performance, portability, price, maintenance, weight, and other factors.
- Electric jackhammers are powered by electricity and come with electric motors. However, there are significant differences between corded and cordless models. Corded models need a cord which can be a hassle, especially if you are far away from a power source but they are usually more powerful than cordless models.
- Cordless models are powered by a battery which makes them more portable but less powerful generally, and they require frequent battery recharges.
- Gas-powered jackhammers are powered by gas. This makes them extremely portable as they don’t require a power source. This makes them an exceptional option for remote job sites or areas without access to electricity.
The downside of gas-powered models is how much noise they make and their emissions. Overall these models can have adverse impacts on the environment and they can’t be used in enclosed spaces.
Portability
When it comes to gas-powered vs. electric jackhammers, one of the main points of difference is portability.
- When it comes to corded electric jackhammers, their reliance on power cords significantly reduces their mobility. Cordless models though offer more mobility but the downside is their frequent need for battery replacements or recharges.
- Gas jackhammers are not dependent on electrical outlets thus they provide significantly more mobility. This makes them ideal for off-grid locations or large construction sites.
Performance
There are significant differences between these two types of jackhammers in terms of power and performance. Ultimately though the choice of gas vs electric jackhammer depends on the specific requirements of the task.
- Generally, the power output, impact force, and torque of electric jackhammers are lower than gas jackhammers. The advantage of electric models is the fact that they provide a more consistent performance, are easier to maintain, and produce less noise and vibration.
- Gas-powered models usually have more power output, impact force, and torque. Their superior performance makes them suitable for more heavy-duty tasks. Their downside is their noise, emissions, and the necessity for more maintenance in comparison to electric jackhammers.
Environmental Factors (Noise and Emissions)
When comparing gas-powered demolition hammers vs electric jackhammers, we face certain challenges with the former models.
- One of the advantages of electric jackhammers over gas-powered models is the fact that these models produce significantly less noise and no emissions. This is because these models run on electricity and gas-powered models have combustion engines.
- Gas-powered jackhammers tend to be noisier than electric models. This is due to the mode of operation of combustion engines which generate loud exhaust and mechanical noise.
Gas models also produce a lot of emissions because they rely on fossil fuels. These fuels produce a lot of fumes. These emissions could contribute to air pollution and pose health risks. Overall, they have a negative impact on the environment. Because of all these reasons they should also not be used in enclosed indoor environments.
Maintenance
One significant factor when it comes to gas vs electric jackhammers is their maintenance.
- Electric models have fewer moving parts and don’t rely on fuel-powered engines. Because of this, they require less maintenance. Their maintenance tasks are usually limited to occasional cleaning and inspection.
- Because of having combustion engines, gas-powered jackhammers demand regular maintenance, including fuel refills, oil changes, and spark plug checks similar to all other equipment that cone with combustion engines.
Cost
There are differences between gas-powered jackhammers and electric jackhammers in terms of cost. If you are looking to buy one you should consider these differences.
- The upfront cost of electric jackhammers is usually less than gas-powered jackhammers. Their operating costs are also significantly less than gas models as they don’t require fuel. If you buy a cordless model though you will have to go through several battery replacements. The cost of electricity, whether it’s from a power outlet or generator, should be measured for electric models.
- Gas-powered jackhammers tend to be more expensive than electric models. The gas models also come with higher operating and maintenance costs because of the complexity of the engine. The cost of fuel should also be paid attention to when it comes to gas-powered models.
FAQ
What are the primary differences between gas-powered and electric jackhammers?
The main factors that make gas-powered and electric jackhammers different are power source, portability, performance, environmental factors, maintenance, and cost.
Are there cost and environmental considerations to weigh when choosing between gas and electric jackhammers, and how do these factors impact the total cost of ownership?
These two types of jackhammers have significant differences in these two areas. Gas jackhammers produce more noise and pollution which makes them unsuitable for enclosed spaces. The upfront cost and operating costs of these two tools are also higher.
